Winter storms can be beautiful but can also bring challenges for homeowners. Preparation is crucial for safeguarding your home and family when extreme weather hits. Here’s a straightforward guide to help you prepare for a winter storm.
Stock Up on Emergency Supplies to Prepare for a Winter Storm
Gather emergency supplies before the storm arrives. Focus on having enough food, water, and medications to last several days. Keep a flashlight, batteries, and a battery-powered or hand-crank radio handy in case of power outages. A backup heat source, such as a wood-burning stove or portable heater, can be a lifesaver when temperatures plummet.
Protect Your Pipes
Frozen pipes are one of the most common and costly issues during winter storms. To reduce the risk, insulation should be placed around exposed pipes in unheated areas like basements or crawl spaces. On especially cold nights, faucets should be let drip slightly to keep water flowing through the pipes. If you plan to be away, set your thermostat to at least 55°F to prevent freezing.
Inspect and Prepare Your Heating System
Your heating system is your first line of defense against cold weather. Have it professionally inspected and serviced before the winter season begins. Replace filters as needed and make sure vents are clean and unobstructed. If you use a fireplace or wood stove, have the chimney inspected and cleaned to prevent fire hazards.
Check Windows and Doors for Drafts
Cold air can seep into your home through cracks around windows and doors, driving up energy costs and making it uncomfortable. Seal these gaps with weatherstripping or caulk to keep warm air inside and cold air out. Install storm windows or heavy curtains for added insulation.
Trim Trees and Secure Outdoor Items
Overhanging branches can become a major hazard during winter storms. Ice and snow can weigh them down, causing them to break and potentially damage your roof, windows, or power lines. Trim trees close to your home and secure outdoor items, such as patio furniture or trash bins, to prevent them from being tossed around by high winds.
Prepare for Power Outages When You Prepare for a Winter Storm
Power outages are common during winter storms, so it’s smart to plan. A portable generator will keep essential appliances running, but make sure you know how to use it safely. Keep your phones and other devices charged, and have extra blankets ready to stay warm if the heat goes out.
Inspect Your Roof and Gutters
Your roof and gutters are critical in protecting your home during heavy snowfall. Clear debris from gutters to prevent ice dams, which can cause water to back up and damage your roof. Also, check for loose shingles or other vulnerabilities and address them before the storm hits.
Have a Plan for Snow Removal
Once the storm passes, snow removal becomes the next challenge. Keep shovels and ice melt on hand, and invest in a snow blower for larger areas. Shovel walkways and driveways carefully to avoid slipping and injury. It’s also a good idea to clear snow from your roof if the buildup becomes excessive, as heavy snow can strain its structure.
Preparation is the key to weathering a winter storm with confidence. Taking these steps now will save you time, money, and stress when harsh weather strikes. Stay safe, stay warm, and take care of your home this winter.
FAQs on How to Prepare for a Winter Storm
What should I do if my pipes freeze during a storm?
If you suspect frozen pipes, immediately turn off the main water supply to prevent bursting. Use a hair dryer or space heater to warm the pipes gradually. Avoid using an open flame, as this is a fire hazard.
What’s the safest way to use a generator during a power outage?
Place the generator outdoors, far away from windows and doors, to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning. Never run a generator in an enclosed space like a garage. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for safe operation.
When should I call a professional for storm-related damage?
If you notice significant issues, such as roof leaks, structural damage, or water infiltration, it’s best to call a professional immediately. Acting quickly can prevent further damage and higher repair costs.
JBS Home Inspections offers inspection services to homebuyers and sellers in the greater Boston area. Contact us to request an appointment.